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Gichin Funakoshi, founder of Shotokan Karate
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Some basic terms you will hear in class:
- Dojo - School
- 'Os' - 'Yes', or 'I get it' (this
is our standard response)
- Gi - The outfit we wear
- Kata - A series of moves designed to simulate
battle against multiple opponents
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Georgetown College Karate Club
- Basics of Karate
The style of Karate we practice is called Shotokan. It comes from
Japan, and is one of the largest styles worldwide. All rankings are internationally
recognized by the International Shotokan Karate
Federation (ISKF) and the
Japan Karate Association.
| Counting
Ichi |
One |
Ni |
Two |
San |
Three |
Shi |
Four |
Go |
Five |
Roku |
Six |
Shichi |
Seven |
Hachi |
Eight |
Ku |
Nine |
Ju |
Ten |
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Ranks
Shodan |
First |
Nidan |
Second |
Sandan |
Third |
Yondan |
Fourth |
Godan |
Fifth |
Rankings are measured in units called Kyu. The following
belt system is a specific guide to our rankings: |
More on Ranks:
Belt Color System
Students begin their ranking
at 10 Kyu, and work their way upwards to Iyu-Kyu (1).
10-9 Kyu |
White |
4th Kyu (Yon) |
Purple I |
8th Kyu (Hachi) |
Yellow |
3rd Kyu (San) |
Brown III |
7th Kyu (Shichi) |
Orange |
2nd Kyu (Ni) |
Brown II |
6th Kyu (Rok) |
Green |
1st Kyu (Ik) |
Brown I |
5th Kyu (Go) |
Purple II |
1st Dan (Sho) |
Black |
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| Ceremony
Seiretsu |
Line Up |
Seiza |
Sit Down |
Makso |
Close Eyes |
Yame |
Open Eyes |
| Shoman Ni Rei |
Bow to the School |
Sensei Ni Rei |
Bow to the Teacher |
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Dojo Kun
(Precepts of the Dojo)
- Seek Perfection of Character
- Be Faithful
- Endeavor to Excel
- Respect Others
- Refrain from Violent Behavior
Ijo - So Be It
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