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Herebeald (killed by Haethcyn)
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Haethcyn (killed by the Swedes)
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Hygelac (killed by the Frisians)
m. Hygd
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Heardred (killed by the Swedes) and a daughter (m. Eofor)
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[daughter]
m. Ecgtheow
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Beowulf
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The story of the Geat dynasty is told on p. 79. The old
king, Hrethel, died of grief after his eldest son, Herebeald,
was accidentally killed by his second son, Haethcyn. After
Haethcyn was killed by the Swedes, Hygelac took over. When
Hygelac was killed by the Frisians, the throne was offered to
Beowulf (Hygelac's nephew) who turned it down in order to
support Heardred (Hygelac's son, who was considered young for
the kingship). After Heardred's death, Beowulf took the throne
and ruled for 50 years.
If the story of the Danish dynasty tells us something about
the values of the society and the qualities of kingship, the
fate of the Geatish dynasty tells us something about the nature
of the heroic ideal. What sorts of strengths and
weaknesses in the heroic ideal are revealed by the way the
kingship is passed through the members of the royal family? |