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Handout - Talking Points
#5
Objectives in Music
Education
OBJECTIVES ARE ... CLEAR
STATEMENTS OF VALUES, GOALS OR DIRECTIONS OF EDUCATION
Four Levels of Objectives:
1) broad social objectives
2) concrete social objectives
3) program objectives
4) instructional objectives
Broad Social Objectives.....are
stated on the highest level of generalization and serve to provide the
philosophical basis for each successively more concrete and specific level
of objectives.
examples: a. need for a literate, well‑informed citizenry or b. equality of
opportunity for each individual
Concrete Social Objectives.....serve
to bridge the gap between broad social objectives which define education and
the operational levels of objectives which include program and instructional
objectives. Music educators must use concrete social objectives as a point
of departure and define competencies which will enable students to use music
both as a source of focus for aesthetic interests, recreational resources
and intellectual interests
examples: objectives concerning health, ethical character, use of leisure
time, civic education, vocation, home and command of fundamental processes
Program Objectives.....are
on the operational level and give explicit direction to the total music
program. Objectives on this level should include all different types of
learning involved in a particular subject; including knowledge, attitude,
skills, appreciations and initiatives.
example: objectives concerned with the musical learnings students will have
at the end of a given course or year [e. g. knowledge of AABA for or
artists from Jazz's "Big Band" era]
Instructional Objectives......serve
to give direction to day to day teaching and learning in the classroom. Must
be very specific, concrete and include the following ...
a. desired learning (b flat scale)
b. time frame (in a week)
c. experiences (through daily practice)
d. evaluation (95% ok at MM=120, etc) |